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00:00:00
well okay good morning everybody so today my uh topic is on the
00:00:04
comparison of contact and non contact after sound examination of hand
00:00:10
so that's i i'll just another fee has been widely used in many emergency evaluations
00:00:15
and the fact is that uh when g. s. was in pediatrics factors
00:00:19
however the rate of uptake in hand surgery outpatient clinical
00:00:22
setting has been low despite its good fifty profile
00:00:27
so so on a graphic evaluation of the hands and feet requires a high resolution ultrasound
00:00:32
in addition the curve surface of hand results in some optimal contact between the transducer and the skin
00:00:39
suppressing the pro on in an on inject tissue also causes significant discomfort on the
00:00:44
patient and using an ample amount of gel has also not been satisfactory
00:00:50
so what about techniques uh s. ultrasound waves are able to transmit through walls that
00:00:56
uh what about i'll just sounds that eliminates the challenges of skin pro contact issues with ultrasound
00:01:03
so this is how the setup of our study is so the containers still
00:01:07
with three quarters of water which can mess about how awful on
00:01:11
the volunteers hand is a message to the what the bar with the part of it had
00:01:15
to be in age a few centimetres about forty five c. m. beneath the water service
00:01:20
and it's getting this done using probes operating frequency contented top hat
00:01:24
place that bring distance from schemes that this at a distance of wanted to see em was
00:01:29
found to get a satisfactory non contact niche the study images but then record it
00:01:36
for the staffing in h. identification we actually used twenty five hand surgeons and a photograph
00:01:41
of the pro orientation accompany each image of the contact versus non contact method
00:01:46
that surgeons were then asked to identify and outline the structures
00:01:50
and the results were correlated for inter rater reliability
00:01:55
this is an example of the first also into recite apart we do the ultrasound so the
00:02:01
process place about wanted to see i'm from the best also interested in what the bar
00:02:05
and er non contact ultrasound as you can see the uh the structure can be clearly
00:02:10
did you need to but as for the job pro the structures visibly effect and
00:02:17
results
00:02:19
on statistical advice we use the inter class correlation coefficient i see three
00:02:25
to correlate the rate of accurate identification of four different structures
00:02:29
the high value show us that more people can accurately identified at the f. zero point eight six
00:02:35
and a little value shows the opposite as zero point three two for the hypo tina and in and
00:02:41
the p. s. that but to show us more before mobile this more difficult to recognise it with the contact group technique
00:02:49
the high i think the values for will to bar versus job put technique
00:02:53
shows that structure recognition is that uh with the what about it
00:02:58
moving on to discussion
00:03:01
uptake of diagnostic ultrasound in clinical hand surgery has been slow in a number
00:03:05
of events can be identified base so the plot contacted transducers are conscious
00:03:11
some of the reasons to restrict ultrasound evaluation about about technique overcomes these limitations
00:03:18
and the reason that a static ultrasound images to knock to the bucket anatomical concept
00:03:23
maybe partly due to the soft tissue distortion that accompanies the use of a handheld pro and joe
00:03:29
this study illustrates the ability of the bar contact what about technique
00:03:34
to produce high resolution images into the go to image can be a hand regions
00:03:38
either identification of structured and i told him she was greatly facilitated by dynamic movement
00:03:45
advantages of the what about technique of internal structures are not distorted by
00:03:49
external pressure and it's dead for easier to understand anatomical relationships
00:03:57
so what about let the conclusion is that he's of anatomical identification i can be
00:04:01
useful to dynamic studies and they used to be considered in outpatient clinical setting
00:04:08
the sunlight acknowledgements

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